在寫(xiě)作時(shí),開(kāi)頭一般是最難的,而結尾又是點(diǎn)睛之筆,因此,寫(xiě)好作文的開(kāi)頭和結尾尤其重要,會(huì )直接關(guān)系到整篇作文的得分高低。
下面yjbys小編為大家精心整理的初中英語(yǔ)作文滿(mǎn)分的技巧,希望可以幫到大家!一. 英語(yǔ)作文開(kāi)頭四方式1、“開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山”式 一般來(lái)說(shuō),文章的開(kāi)頭應盡量做到“開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山”,即要用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言引出文章的話(huà)題,使人一開(kāi)始就能了解文章要說(shuō)明的內容。① 對于敘事類(lèi)的文章,可以在開(kāi)頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。
如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開(kāi)頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.② 對于論述性的文章,可以在開(kāi)頭處先闡明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),接著(zhù)展開(kāi)進(jìn)一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money (時(shí)間和金錢(qián))” 的開(kāi)頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……2、回憶性開(kāi)頭 在描述事件或游記類(lèi)的文章中,采用回憶性的開(kāi)頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。
這種類(lèi)型的開(kāi)頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠無(wú)法忘記)、remember (記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動(dòng)的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過(guò)的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開(kāi)頭還以這樣寫(xiě):I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.3、疑問(wèn)性開(kāi)頭 在敘事類(lèi)或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問(wèn)型開(kāi)頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹(shù))”的開(kāi)頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is …… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開(kāi)頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?4、倒敘式開(kāi)頭 在有的文章,特別是敘事類(lèi)的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫(xiě)作手法,先寫(xiě)出事件的結果,再陳述過(guò)程。
如“Catching Thieves (捉賊)”的開(kāi)頭可以這樣寫(xiě):I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It's a 。 story.二. 英語(yǔ)作文結尾四方式1、自然結尾,點(diǎn)明主題 隨著(zhù)文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。
如“Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy. 再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。2、首尾呼應 升華主題在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話(huà)點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到“畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛”的效果。
如“I Love My Hometown(我愛(ài)家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3、反問(wèn)結尾,引起深思 這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問(wèn)句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學(xué)英語(yǔ)能為我們帶來(lái)許多樂(lè )趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don't you think learning English is great fun?4、表達祝愿,闡述愿望 這種方式的結尾常出現在書(shū)信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來(lái)的展望等。
如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外,書(shū)信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語(yǔ):Best wishes. I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。
文章開(kāi)頭句型 1、“如今,人們普遍認為。
但是我懷疑。
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that。, but I wonder that。
2、“如同硬幣的正反面,。也有積極的一面和消極的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to。 3、“近來(lái),。
的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為人們注目的焦點(diǎn)。” Currently, the issue of 。
has been brought to public attention 4、“隨著(zhù)。的快速增長(cháng),。
在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越重要。 Along with the rapid growth of 。
,。has become increasingly important in our daily 5、“由汽車(chē)(或xx)引起的空氣和噪音污染對我們的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health. 文章結尾句型 1、“因此,不難得出結論。” Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that 2、“綜上所述,我們能得出如下結論。”
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that。 3、“這一難題,是任何人都不可能避免的。
但只要處理得當,我們就會(huì )。” The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will 4、“總之,全社會(huì )都應該密切關(guān)注。
只有這樣我們才能。” All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of 。
. Only in this way can we。. 5、“考慮到所有的因素,我們意識到。
Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that。
你可以去中考作文網(wǎng)或者初中英語(yǔ)輔導網(wǎng)找找看,一定會(huì )有你要找的資料。
學(xué)習方法:中考英語(yǔ)作文訓練技巧 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是中考中檢測學(xué)生語(yǔ)言應用能力的最重要部分。 提高中考英語(yǔ)作文水平,需要有效的訓練。
正確無(wú)誤的造句能力和各種文體的寫(xiě)作技巧,兩者缺一不可。 正確無(wú)誤的造句能力 這得從初中一開(kāi)始就抓起,首先可以從替換單詞、擴詞造句訓練,做到有效積累,擴大視野,靈活運用。
如:如何修飾一個(gè)最簡(jiǎn)單、最常用的“說(shuō)”?我們就可以寫(xiě)出許多:say some thing gladly(merrily excitedly sadly kindly worriedly loudly sweetl ytimidly bravely confidently) 還可說(shuō)say some thing in a friendly way。 替換了一個(gè)副詞,生動(dòng)地表達了說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)的不同心情。
擴詞有:play football——play foot ball in the play ground—— play football in the play ground with my friends—— play football in the play ground with my friends after school。 對其中的動(dòng)詞我們還可替換成playgames,play the piano…等,后面的狀語(yǔ)都可以有相應的更換。
又如:a friend—— my friend——my close friend——my close friend named Mary。 以此類(lèi)推,我們可以模仿著(zhù)進(jìn)行擴句訓練。
The students love life。—— The studentsof Class One love enjoyable school life verymuch。
為了避免句型的重復,我們還可以轉換不同的句型,來(lái)表達同一內容。 如:The dictionary is so big that it doesn't fit in tomy pocket。
—— The dic ti on ary is too big to fit into my pocket。——The dictionary is not small enough to fit into my pocket。
這樣訓練寫(xiě)句的方法,可以幫助學(xué)生克服心里先想好中文,然后逐字翻譯的不良習慣,從而造的句子符合英語(yǔ)表達的習慣。 在平時(shí)的學(xué)習中,我們可以試著(zhù)用課文中所學(xué)的句型和詞匯,設計一些中譯英句子,雖然對初中學(xué)生有一定的難度,但長(cháng)此以往可以有效地掌握正確的句子結構,鞏固所學(xué)詞匯,做到活學(xué)活用,為中考作文作好鋪墊。
在《牛津》開(kāi)始,我們針對所學(xué)的句型和學(xué)生日常學(xué)習生活的真實(shí)情景,設計了許多中譯英,如: 1。盡管我的爺爺奶奶已80多歲了,他們還能每天早上堅持鍛煉。
(although…) 2。你與其他同學(xué)不同,你總是喜歡獨自一人呆在家里。
(be different from) 3。 去天目山參觀(guān)是一件很開(kāi)心的事。
(It'sfun…) 4。我有個(gè)建議,把我們舊的書(shū)報雜志送給班級閱覽角,這樣同學(xué)們就會(huì )有更多的書(shū)可以分享。
(suggestion) 5。在暴風(fēng)雨中,我們最好不放風(fēng)箏,因為它可能讓我們觸電。
(because,get a electric shock) 6。 新的隧道將把上海和崇明島連接起來(lái)。
(linkup…with) 7。這位駕駛員從這次事故中吸取了教訓。
(learn a lesson) 8。我們贏(yíng)了這場(chǎng)比賽,他們看上去很失望。
(win,look) 9。你們校運會(huì )準備工作進(jìn)展如何?(get on with…) 10。
我們盼望著(zhù)2008年的北京奧運會(huì )。(look forward to)有了扎實(shí)的組詞、造句能力,要寫(xiě)好一篇中考作文,就如同裁縫做服裝準備好了上等的面料,如果學(xué)生對中考中可能出現的各種文體的格式,一般行文規律能了解掌握,那么中考作文定能獲得滿(mǎn)意的成績(jì)。
首先提醒你,不同的文章有不同的開(kāi)頭的,不過(guò)呢,長(cháng)點(diǎn)的是吧,很懶惰哦……嘻嘻,給你兩端寡人珍藏萬(wàn)金油式的段落,我給你分開(kāi)吧,你自己看著(zhù)寫(xiě)。
開(kāi)頭:1 Nowadays more and more people begin to realize(be aware of ,notice) the importance(significance,seriousness)of the problem of XXX (現在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識到XXX的重要性) 2 With the rapid development of economy,great changes have taken place in…………(隨著(zhù)經(jīng)濟快速的發(fā)展,XXX發(fā)生了巨大的變化) 3 Thanks to China's reform and opening-up policy,XXX havewitnessed great economic and social progress in the past two decades飛(由于中國的改革開(kāi)放政策,XXX在過(guò)去的二十年里見(jiàn)證了巨大的社會(huì )經(jīng)濟進(jìn)步)結尾:1 Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves,but also for future generations.(F不僅僅是為了我們,更是為了我們的后代,政府和普通公民應該聯(lián)合起來(lái),是這個(gè)世界變成更美好的家園。) 2 Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the moral that……(全盤(pán)考慮所有的因素,我們可以得出這樣的教訓……) 3 It is urgent that appropriate actions betaken to end…………(采取適當的措施去遏制……是迫切的)。
The Winter Holiday
We are going to have the winter holiday.During the holiday we will have the Spring Festival.So all of the families in China are having a busy time.All of the children in China like Spring Festival very much,because they can eat many delicious food and get many money.But children in China have to do the homework for Winter Holiday.So that the could remember what they have learn the year before.Each of the children likes Winter Holiday.
我們即將放寒假,在寒假期間,我們將要過(guò)春節,所以所有中國家庭都十分忙碌,所有的中國孩子都十分喜愛(ài)春節,因為他們可以吃很多好吃的食品和得到很多的壓歲錢(qián),但是中國孩子必須在寒假里做作業(yè),以便他們能夠記住他們以前學(xué)的東西,每個(gè)孩子都喜歡寒假!
14中考滿(mǎn)分作文。
不知道
1 A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)
更多經(jīng)典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應該用實(shí)際的數字來(lái)說(shuō)明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時(shí)候哪管那三七二十一,但編無(wú)妨,只要我有東西寫(xiě)就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來(lái)這個(gè)數字文鄒鄒的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車(chē)。
Youth:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè )。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
結尾萬(wàn)能公式
1. 結尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結論
說(shuō)完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導長(cháng)篇大論,到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類(lèi)的話(huà),我們馬上停止開(kāi)小差,等待領(lǐng)導說(shuō)結束語(yǔ)。也就是說(shuō),開(kāi)頭很好,也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ):
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議
如果說(shuō)“如此結論”是結尾最沒(méi)用的廢話(huà),那么“如此建議”應該是最有價(jià)值的廢話(huà)了,因為這里雖然也是廢話(huà),但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用得很經(jīng)典,因為考官本來(lái)經(jīng)常考這個(gè)句型,而如果我們自己寫(xiě)出來(lái),你說(shuō)考官會(huì )怎么想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
Everyone has their own dreams, I am the same. But my dream is not a lawyer, not a doctor, not actors, not even an industry. Perhaps my dream big people will find it ridiculous, but this has been my pursuit! My dream is to want to have a folk life! I want it to become a beautiful painting, it is not only sharp colors, but also the colors are bleak, I do not rule out the painting is part of the black, but I will treasure these bleak colors! Not yet, how about, a colorful painting, if not bleak, add color, how can it more prominent American? Life is like painting, painting the bright red color represents life beautiful happy moments. Painting a bleak color represents life difficult, unpleasant time. You may find a flat with a beautiful road is not very good yet, but I do not think it will. If a person lives flat then what is the point? Life is only a short few decades, I want it to go Finally, Each memory is a solid.翻譯:每個(gè)人都有自己的夢(mèng)想,我也一樣。
但是我的夢(mèng)想不是律師,不是醫生,不是演員,甚至不是一種行業(yè)!我的夢(mèng)想也許大人們會(huì )覺(jué)得可笑,但是,這是我一直追尋的!我的夢(mèng)想是想要自己有一個(gè)七彩的人生!我要它成為一幅美麗的畫(huà),它不但要有鮮明的顏色,也要有暗淡的顏色,我不排除這幅畫(huà)有一部分的黑色,我反而會(huì )很珍惜這些暗淡的顏色!不是嗎,試問(wèn)一下,一幅色彩鮮艷的畫(huà),如果不加一點(diǎn)暗淡的顏色,又怎能更突出它的美呢?人生就象畫(huà)一樣,畫(huà)中鮮艷的顏色就代表著(zhù)人生美麗快樂(lè )的時(shí)光。畫(huà)中暗淡的顏色就代表著(zhù)人生遭遇困難,不愉快的時(shí)候。
也許你會(huì )覺(jué)得擁有一條平坦美麗的路不是很好嗎,但我并不覺(jué)得。一個(gè)人如果一生平坦那有什么意思呢?人生只有短短幾十年,我要他走到最后時(shí),每一個(gè)回憶都事充實(shí)的!親你看看這篇行不行?你說(shuō)要長(cháng)點(diǎn)兒的話(huà),好像我這篇又有點(diǎn)兒短。
親你要是看著(zhù)還順眼的話(huà),就湊活著(zhù)用吧~~~~~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……再給你兩篇,是寫(xiě)朋友的,你自己選選~~~A friend is a person who can let you feel warm when you aredepressed. I have many friends.But XXX is my best friend.He is as old as me.He taller than me.Basketball is his favorite sport.We are in the same class.He is good at study.So his study is very good.We learn from each other and help each other.He will help me if i got in trouble.I will help he as much as I can. I hope our friendship will forever and ever.A friend is someone who can let you feel warm when you are depressed. I have many friends. However I only have one best friend and it's XXX. He is the same age as me. He is taller than me. Basketball is his favourite sport. We are in the same class. He likes studying and is good at it, so he gets high marks. We learn from each other and help each other. He will help me if I ever get into troubles. So will I. I hope our friendship will last forever and ever或My best friend and I get along with each other quite well. But we are so different. He is funnier, more outgoing than I am and i'm more serious. He is more athletic and likes to play all kinds of sports but I am smarter on study. My friend is wilder than me and I am calmer. He is tall, thin, strong,with short hair, And sometimes he is very careless and lazy. On the other hands, I am short, fat, weak, with shorthair. He is very helpful because I am very lazy and don't want to do any sports. And I will help him with his study.I think our friendship will last forever.翻譯:朋友是當你在沮喪消沉的時(shí)候能給你溫暖的人。因此我又很多朋友。
XXX是我最好的朋友。他和我一樣大卻比我高。
他最喜歡的運動(dòng)是打籃球。我們是同班同學(xué)。
他的學(xué)習很棒,因此他的成績(jì)很好。我們相互學(xué)習相互幫助。
我有困難的時(shí)候他會(huì )幫我,而他又困難我也會(huì )盡力幫他。我希望我們的友誼能天長(cháng)地久。
或我和我最好的朋友相處的非常好,但是我們卻各有不同。他比我更有趣,更外向,而我很?chē)烂C。
他是運動(dòng)型的,各種體育運動(dòng)都很喜歡,而我更擅長(cháng)于學(xué)習。我的朋友相對狂野而我相對沉靜。
他又高又瘦,但是很結實(shí),留著(zhù)短發(fā)。一些時(shí)候他馬虎又懶散。
與他相比,我顯得矮胖,而虛弱。我也是短頭發(fā)。
他很樂(lè )于助人,因為我很懶不想做仍和運動(dòng)。我會(huì )在學(xué)習上幫助他。
我希望我們的友誼能夠持續到永遠。
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